I, izinga lokushisa:
I-Celsius (C) ne-Fahrenheit (F)
Fahrenheit = 32 + Celsius × 1.8
I-Celsius = (Fahrenheit -32) /1.8
U-Kelvin (K) noCelsius (C)
Kelvin (K) = Celsius (C) +273.15
II, Ukuguqulwa kwengcindezi:
Mpa, Kpa, pa, bar
1Mpa=1000Kpa;
1Kpa=1000pa;
1Mpa=10bar;
1bar=0.1Mpa=100Kpa;
1atmospher=101.325Kpa=1bar=1Kilogram;
Ibha engu-1=14.5psi;
1psi=6.895Kpa;
1 kg/cm2=105=10 mH2O=1 ibha=0.1 MPa
1 Pa=0.1 mmH2O=0.0001 mH2O
1 mH2O=104 Pa=10 kPa
III, Isivinini somoya, ukuguqulwa kwevolumu
1CFM =1.699 M³/H=0.4719 l/s
1M³/H=0.5886CFM
1l/s=2.119CFM
1FPM=0.3048 m/min=0.00508 m/s
IV, Amandla okupholisa namandla:
1KW=1000 W
1KW=861Kcal/h=0.39 P (umthamo wokupholisa)
1W= 1 J/s
1USTR=3024Kcal/h=3517W (umthamo wokupholisa)
1BTU=0.252kcal/h=1055J
1BTU/H=0.252kcal/h
1BTU/H=0.2931W (umthamo wokupholisa)
1MTU/H=0.2931KW (umthamo wokupholisa)
1HP (ugesi)=0.75KW (ugesi)
1KW (ugesi)=1.34HP(ugesi)
1RT(umthamo wokupholisa)=3.517KW (umthamo wokupholisa)
1KW (umthamo wokupholisa)=3.412MBH
1P (umthamo wokupholisa)=2200kcal/h=2.56KW
1kcal/h=1.163W
V,Umshini ongenisa umoyaukushuba kokufakwa kanye namandla okupholisa:
1.5mm2=12A-20A (2650~4500W) 1P~2P
2.5mm2=20-25A (4500~5500W) 2P
4mm2=25-32A (5500~7500W) 2P~3P
6mm2=32-40A (7500~8500W) 3P~4P
VI, Ifomula yokubala yesiqandisi:
1, Ukukhethwa kwe-valve yokwandisa: ithani elibandayo + i-1.25% yesibonelelo
2, Amandla okucindezela: 1P= 0.735kW
3, Ishaja yesiqandisi: Umthamo wokupholisa (KW) ÷3.516 x 0.58
4, Ukugeleza kwamanzi kwesipholile somoya: Umthamo wokupholisa (KW) ÷ umehluko wokushisa ÷1.163
5, Ukupholisa izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi omshini wokupholisa amanzi opholile: Umthamo wokupholisa (KW) × 0.86÷ umehluko wokushisa
6, Ukupholisa izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi omshini wesikulufa opholile ngamanziukupholisa umthamoKW+ amandla okucindezela) ×0.86÷ umehluko wezinga lokushisa
7, Inani lokushisisa eliphelele QT=QS+QL
8, Ukupholisa komoya:QT =0.24*∝*L*(h1-h2)
9, Ukupholisa komoya okushisa okubalulekile:QS=Cp*∝*L*(T1-T2)
10, Ukushisa okucashile kokupholisa komoya:QL=600*∝*L*(W1-W2)
11,Amanzi aqandayoumthamo:L/sV1= Q1/(4.187△T1)
12, Ivolumu yamanzi okupholisa: L/sV2=Q2/(4.187△T2)=(3.516+KW/TR)TR,Q2=Q1+N=TR*3.516+KW/TR*TR=(3.516+KW/TR) *TR
13, Ukusebenza kahle kwesiqandisi: EER= Umthamo wesiqandisi (Mbtu/h)/ukusetshenziswa kwamandla (KW);COP= Umthamo wesiqandisi (KW)/ukusetshenziswa kwamandla (KW)
14, Ukusebenza komthwalo wokupholisa ngokwengxenye:NPLV=1/(0.01/A+0.42/B+0.45/C+0.12/D)
15、Umthwalo ogcwele wamanje (isigaba sesithathu):FLA=N/√3 UCOSφ
16, Ivolumu yomoya omusha: Lo=nV
17, Umoyahlinzeka umthamo:L=Qs/〔Cp*∝*(T1-T2)〕
18, Amandla efeni:N1=L1*H1/(102*n1*n2)
19, Amandla wepompo yamanzi: N2= L2*H2*r/(102*n3*n4)
20, Ububanzi bepayipi: D=√4*1000L2/(π*v)
21, Indawo ye-Duct: F=a*b*L1/(1000u)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-28-2022