Igumbi elihlanzekile lisho ukukhishwa kwezinhlayiya, umoya oyingozi, amagciwane nezinye izinto ezingcolisa umoya endaweni ethile, kanye nokulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa elingaphakathi endlini, ukuhlanzeka, ukucindezela kwangaphakathi, isivinini somoya kanye nokusatshalaliswa komoya, umsindo, ukudlidliza, ukukhanya, nokungaguquki. ugesi ngaphakathi kohlu oluthile lwezidingo, futhi igumbi eliklanywe ngokukhethekile linikezwa.
Isimiso sokusebenza esihlanzekile:Ukugeleza komoya→ukuhlanza okuyinhloko→isigaba sokuswakama→isigaba sokushisisa→isigaba sokupholisa esiphezulu→ukuhlanza okunokusebenza okumaphakathi→ukunikezwa komoya kwefeni→ipayipi→i-tuyere yokuhlanza esebenza kahle kakhulu→ukuvuthela ekamelweni→isusa uthuli namagciwane nezinye izinhlayiya→ buyisela izivalo zomoya→ukuhlanza okuyisisekelo phinda lokhu okungenhla Inqubo ingafinyelela inhloso yokuhlanza.
Maphakathi nawo-1960,amagumbi ahlanzekileyavela emikhakheni yezimboni ehlukahlukene e-United States.Ayisetshenziswa kuphela embonini yezempi, kodwa futhi ithuthukiswa kuma-electronics, optics, ama-miniature bearings, ama-motor amancane, amafilimu e-photosensitive, ama-reagents amakhemikhali ahlanzekile kanye neminye imikhakha yezimboni.
Ubuchwepheshe nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kudlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1970, ukugxila kokwakhiwa kwamakamelo ahlanzekile kwaqala ukushintshela ezimbonini zezokwelapha, ezemithi, zokudla kanye nezamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo.Ngaphandle kwe-United States, amanye amazwe athuthukile ezimboni, njengeJapane, iJalimane, iBrithani, iFrance, iSwitzerland, izwe elaliyiSoviet Union, neNetherlands, nawo aye abubheka njengento ebaluleke kakhulu ubuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile futhi abuthuthukisa ngamandla.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1960 kwakuyisigaba sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile baseShayina, cishe eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva kunaphesheya.E-China, kwakuyisikhathi esinzima kakhulu.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yayisanda kudlula iminyaka emithathu yezinhlekelele zemvelo futhi isisekelo sayo sezomnotho sasibuthakathaka.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yayingenakho ukuxhumana okuqondile namazwe athuthukile kwezesayensi nobuchwepheshe emhlabeni futhi ayikwazanga ukuthola idatha edingekayo yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, ulwazi namasampula.Ngaphansi kwalezi zimo ezinzima, kugxilwe ezidingweni zemishini enembayo, izimboni zezindiza kanye nezimboni zikagesi, abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile baseChina sebeqale olwabo uhambo lwezamabhizinisi.
Uma unemibuzo noma izidingo mayelana negumbi elihlanzekile, sicela usithinte, i-E-mail yethu:xuebl@tekmax.com.cnNgibheke phambili ekuzweni ngawe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-27-2021